The most important maintenance for your car is the timely changing of the motor oil because the engine is made of a complex piece of machinery that comprises of different moving parts. The engine oil helps keep them lubricated while preventing corrosion and wear and tear, and keeps the engine clean of debris.
When the oil has been used for a while, it will become dirty due to dirt, dust, and debris accumulating. The dirty motor can be hazardous as it fails to do its job correctly and may add to the risk of the cost of damages down the road. To keep your engine running smoothly and at optimal capacity, it is crucial to have oil replaced at the appropriate time frames as instructed by the owner’s manual requirements.
Table of Contents
Introduction
What is Motor Oil?
What is Oil Viscosity?
Types Of Motor Oil
Benefits of Motor Oil
Why quality motor Oil is Important
API Approved Motor Oil to choose from
Reasons to add Motor Oil
Where to buy Motor Oil in Nigeria
Frequently Asked Questions on Motor Oil
About Epoxy Oilserv Nigeria Limited
Conclusion
What is Motor Oil?
Motor oil or engine oil refers to the various substances comprising base oils enhanced with different additives, especially the anti-wear additives, detergents, dispersants, and for multi-grade oils, viscosity index improvers. However, motor oil was a mixture of base oil and additives often used to lubricate engine parts, thus reducing friction, cleaning, cooling, and protecting the engine.
What is Oil Viscosity
When it comes to oil the term viscosity is often used and it simply refers to the rate at which oil pours easily at a specific temperature rating. It is found that the thinner the oil the easier it tends to flow when exposed to a lower temperature and on the other hand thicker oils happen to have a higher viscosity.
When the weather is cold the oils that are thin often reduce friction which helps the engines to ignite faster. In countries with higher temperature thick oils are mostly used because it helps maintain the pressure of the oil and film strength thus supporting heavier loads.
When comes to the term viscosity index is used often used to measure the ability of the oil to resist the changes in the viscosity and the temperature fluctuation. For oils that are multi-grade, they are formulated with the viscosity index improvers that use polymer additives to maintain a consistent viscosity at a wide range of temperatures thus effective in protecting the engine from wear and tear.
When the viscosity index of the oil is high it easily retains its viscosity over a wide range of temperatures, even though the viscosity index improver will break down over a period as the oil ages, the regular changing of oil helps to prevent this aging process in your engine.
In general, there are various types of motor oil which will be discussed in the following subhead:
Types Of Motor Oil
Though all engine or motor oil serves the same purpose, there are different types of motor oil, ranging from synthetic, semi-synthetic, or conventional oil and mineral motor oil.
- Synthetic Oil: This motor oil is engineered chemically to create a higher-performing oil than conventional oil and works better in high and low-temperature extremes.
- Synthetic Blend Motor Oil: The blend motor oil is a mixture of synthetic and conventional base oils, thus providing higher resistance to oxidation and better performance in low temperatures. It is a popular choice amongst drivers of pickup trucks and SUVs because it allows for additional protection for cars carrying heavier loads. In terms of the cost, it is significantly less than synthetic oil.
- High-Mileage Motor Oil: This type of motor oil is designed for newer cars, and it is enhanced with unique additives to minimize oil burn-off and oil leaks that may occur as the older engine ages. This motor oil is designed for newer or late-model vehicles running a distance of more than 75,000 miles.
- Conventional Motor Oil: Lastly, Conventional motor oil is available in a broad range of viscosity grades and quality levels. It’s appropriate for cars with simple engine designs and drivers with conservative driving styles. The Conventional motor oil meets the criteria for API specs that is recommended by the engine manufacturer but this type of oil does not have the added performance found in the synthetic type of motor oils.
The benefits of engine/motor oil will be discussed below.
Benefits of Motor Oil
The Motor oil provides lubrication to the moving parts of an engine, which aids in avoiding damage and keeps your engine running smoothly. The following are the benefits of motor oil;
Keeps engines safe from damage:
One of the essential benefits of motor oil is to stop unnecessary repair costs. Without lubrication, machines can become highly damaged as heat and friction destroy engine parts.
Ensures an extended engine lifespan:
Using cleaning the engine from sludge deposits and reducing friction between parts, motor oil prevents the engine from bottlenecking. The motor oil ensures machine-driven parts last longer and corrodes slower, helping the engine perform better and have an improved lifecycle.
Decreases fuel consumption and CO2 emissions:
Motor oil plays a significant role in an engine by reducing fuel consumption, and emissions of gases from vehicles are further decreased. If there is little oil, the resulting friction lowers its efficiency, increasing fuel consumption which can lead to an unexpected breakdown.
Keep your motor clean:
When oil circulates into your motor and other moving parts, the dirt along with other contaminants will begin to build up inside of your engine; and you are not regulating your oil change within the appropriate times as you should, the sludge will quickly build up inside the motor. Also, note that people who live in drier or dustier regions will have even far more contaminants making their way through their engines. However, changing your motor oil on a timely basis is sure to get rid of dirt and debris from your motor before doing any harm.
Long motor life:
Oil is the life wire of your car or any engine machine. The oil lubricates and helps to protect your motor and numerous indispensable components from wear and damage by ensuring that you have your oil changed in agreement with your owner’s manual requirements. In addition, a regular prearranged oil change is necessary to ensure driving your car for many years.
Protect other engine parts:
Since vehicles are known for numerous vital components. The motor oil makes your car operate optimally and protects other engine parts such as the crankshaft, pistons, rings, and collecting rods. These rods regulate the pistons inside the motor’s cylinders.
Improving engine performance:
Over time, oil breaks down because of heat exposure leading to it losing its viscosity and capacity to lubricate the engine cylinder walls. The darker the oil is, the more challenging it is to travel precisely where required in the car and when sludge starts to develop in areas obstructing the flow to components that require lubrication. An additional purpose of oil is to pull heat from various motor areas.
Motor oil performs a similar function in vehicles and any other machine that uses fat for optimal performance. In general, there are five main functions of motor oil which are:
Why quality motor Oil is Important
It’s always best to consult the manufacturer’s manual when making a choice of oil for your car’s engine; always remember Just remember to check for the API seals so you know you’re assured of quality oil. And even though, over time, there has been an endless debate over which brand of motor oil is the best, as long as you know how to spot a quality motor oil and you ensure to change it at the recommended intervals, your car’s engine will likely run for a long time.
In today’s society, motor oils are categorized based on the rating system, which the Society of Automotive Engineers develops (SAE), which rates oils by viscosity. When the need the oil that can perform at various ranges of temperatures, you should opt for the multi-grade viscosity motor oil. The “0W-20,” where “0” is an example of the SAE viscosity grade oil where “0” symbolizes the cold-temperature viscosity rating, the “W” is used to r for winter, and the 20 is the operating temperature viscosity rating.
However, motor oils are branded based on a grading system by the Society of Automotive Engineers, which rates oils by viscosity. When you are trying to choose the motor oil with the capacity to achieve at a wide variety of temperatures, you can select a multigrade viscosity motor oil. The “0W-20,” where “0” an SAE viscosity grade represents the cold-temperature viscosity rating, the “W” is used to represent winter, and the 20 is the operating temperature viscosity rating. In addition, motor oil provides you with a lot of benefits not just for your cars or trucks but for engines that require lubrication for their smooth running.
Epoxy oil serv has a list of motor oil brands that will serve you better, see below;
EVEREST MOTOR OIL:
Everest Motor Oil 5W-30 Synthetic Blend 5Ltr
Tikweld Welding Supplies and Services is the distributor and supplier of Everest Oil Products in Nigeria. This Everest Motor Oil 5W-30 Synthetic Blend 5Ltr is premium multi-grade motor oil designed for maximum engine protection even under the toughest driving conditions. Blended from quality lube base stocks and special additives are designed for all weather conditions.
Everest Extreme Performance Synthetic Blend 5W-20, 5W-30, and 10W-30 motor oils meet or exceed car manufacturers’ ILSAC GF-5 and American Petroleum Institute API Resource Conserving SN service classification and have been field tested to be comparable to American, European, and Japanese manufacturers’ standards: ACEA A1/B1 & A5/B5, Ford WSS-M2C930A and WSS-M2C945A (5W-20), and WSS-M2C929A and WSS-M2C946A (5W-30); Chrysler MS 6395, dexos, and GM 6094M and other specifications where a premium API SN synthetic blend motor oil is recommended.
Key Features of Everest Motor Oil 5W-30 Synthetic Blend 5Ltr
Complete 5 liters measure
Outperforms conventional oil
Helps optimize fuel economy
Easy cold weather starting
Promotes long engine life
3 months/3000km next servicing
Technical Specifications of Everest Motor Oil 5W-30 Synthetic Blend 5Ltr
Brand: Everest
Model: SAE 5W-30
Production Country: USA
Weight (kg): 5
Color: Gold
Everest 15W40 Heavy duty synthetic blend 5liters
Tikweld Welding Supplies and Services is the distributor and supplier of Everest Products in Nigeria. Our Everest CK-4 Advanced Heavy Duty SAE 15W-40 and 10W-30 Synthetic Blend Diesel Engine Oil is a high-performance engine oil designed to meet 2017 and prior model year on-highway and Tier 4 exhaust emission standards.
Everest CK-4 Advanced Heavy Duty Engine oil possesses excellent properties, high power, and efficiency, exceeding any driver’s expectations:
- A higher level of engine protection;
- Increased fuel economy;
- Provide optimum efficiency even at extreme temperatures;
- Due to the improved control of oxidation, oils can resist viscosity increase and excessive soot;
- Longer intervals between oil changes without diminishing engine performance. The consumer receives a reduction in downtime as well as real cost savings for both lubricants and service.
The wide range of applications of CK-4 oils contributes to meeting the requirements of a wide variety of fleets:
- Light and heavy trucks operated on public roads;
- Machinery used outside of roads including for work in mines, construction, quarrying, and agriculture;
- Gasoline or propane high-performance cargo engines;
- Diesel engines without turbocharging and supercharging.
Everest has developed new revolutionary CK-4 Diesel motor Oil
Everest 0W-20 Full Synthetic Motor Oil 1Ltr
Tikweld Welding Supplies and Services is the distributor of Everest Oil Products in Nigeria. This Everest SAE 0W-20 Full Synthetic Motor Oil 1Ltr is a superior quality multi-grade motor oil designed with a state-of-the-art low friction additive system for maximum engine protection even under the toughest driving conditions. It outperforms conventional motor oil, reduces friction and wear at start-up, and protects your engine against performance robbing sludge and varnish deposits. Everest 0W-20 Full Synthetic Motor Oil is recommended for turbo-charged and high-powered passenger cars, trucks, sport utility vehicles, and other mobile or stationary engines.
Our Everest 0W-20 Full Synthetic Motor Oil 1Ltr meets or exceeds car manufacturers’ ILSAC GF-5 and American Petroleum Institute (API) Resource Conserving SN PLUS service classifications and is compatible with all prior API categories. Everest 0W-20 Full Synthetic Motor Oil has been field tested to be comparable to most American, Asian, and European manufacturers’ standards including ACEA A1/B1 & A5/B5, GM 6094M, Chrysler MS6395, Ford WSS-M2C947A, and many other OEM’s specifications where a fully synthetic API SN/GF-5 motor oil is recommended.
LUBE MAX MOTOR OIL
LubeMax Coolant 50:50
GZ Industrial Supplies is the distributor and supplier of Lubemax lubricant in Nigeria. LubeMax Coolant 50:50 is a 50% solution of phosphate and nitrite-free, low silicate, anti-freeze, and purified water for engine cooling systems. The product requires no field dilution and eliminates the guesswork in preparing coolant mixtures. It may be used as a direct top-off for compatible coolants.
PRODUCT FEATURES AND BENEFITS
LubeMax Coolant 50:50, Diluted does not contain any Nitrites, Amines or Phosphates (N.A.P. free) and is thus more environmentally friendly. In addition, it is hard water stable and is fully compatible with elastomers and rubbers present in most automotive cooling systems.
Multiple Vehicle Performance
LubeMax Coolant 50:50, Diluted is suitable for use as an antifreeze/coolant in most automobiles and light-duty trucks. It is based on hybrid, low-silicate technology suitable for the protection of aluminum and cast iron engines.
LIQUIMOLY MOTOR OIL
LIQUI MOLY Engine Oil SUPER LEICHTLAUF 10W-40 4Liters
GZ Industrial Supplies is the distributor of LIQUI MOLY Engine Oil SUPER LEICHTLAUF 10W-40 4Liters in Nigeria. This product is intended for all-year oil for gasoline and diesel engines.
Approvals of LIQUI MOLY Engine Oil SUPER LEICHTLAUF
- ACEA A3
- ACEA B4
- API SN
- API CF
- MB-Freigabe 229.1
- VW 501 01
- VW 505 00
LIQUI MOLY Recommends This Product For Vehicles That Needs To Comply With The Following Specifications:
- MB 229.3
- Peugeot Citroen (PSA) B71 2300
- Renault RN 0710
- Renault RN 0700
Technical data
- SAE class (engine oils): 10W-40, SAE J300
- Density at 15 °C: 0,870 g/cm³ DIN 51757
- Viscosity at 40 °C: 86,5 mm²/s ASTM D 7042-04
- Viscosity at 100 °C: 14,0 mm²/s ASTM D 7042-04
- Viscosity at -30°C (MRV): < 60000 mPas ASTM D4684
- Viscosity at -25°C (CCS) <= 7000 mPas ASTM D5293
- Viscosity index: 167 DIN ISO 2909
- HTHS at 150°C >= 3,5 mPas ASTM D5481
- Pour point: -39 °C DIN ISO 3016
- Evaporation loss (Noack): 12,6 % CEC-L-40-A-93
- Flash point: 228 °C DIN ISO 2592
- Total base number: 9,5 mg KOH/g DIN ISO 3771
- Sulfate ash: 1,0 – 1,6 g/100g DIN 51575
- Color number (ASTM): 2,5 DIN ISO 2049
Liqui Moly Hypoid Gear Oil (GL 5) SAE 80W-90, 20L DRUM
Tikweld Welding Supplies and Services is the distributor of LIQUI MOLY HYPOID GEAR OIL (GL5) SAE 80W-90, 20Litre drum in Nigeria. This liquid moly brand is a Mineral based low-viscosity hypoid gear oil. It’s used for vehicles with tried and tested transmission technology. Our LIQUI MOLY HYPOID GEAR OIL SAE 80W-90 Provides a stable lubricating film, great lubrication security along with ideal wear protection. it also ensures flawless component operation during a large temperature fluctuation.
Technical Specifications of Liqui-Moly Hypoid Gear Oil SAE 80W-90
Oil Type: Mineral-Based
Content: 20l
APPROVALS:
API GL5
MIL-L 2105 C
MIL-L 2105 D
ZF TE-ML 16B
ZF TE-ML 17B
ZF TE-ML 19B
ZF TE-ML 21A
ZF Freigabenummer ZF002053
Recommendations
MAN 342 Typ M1
MB 235.0
LIQUI MOLY Super Diesel Additive 250ml
GZ Industrial Supplies is the distributor of LIQUI MOLY Super Diesel Additive 250ml in Nigeria. This product removes deposits in the diesel injection system and in the combustion chamber and prevents them from the renewed formation. Maintains all components in the diesel injection system.
Intended Use of LIQUI MOLY Super Diesel Additive 250ml
For all diesel engines both with and without diesel particulate filters – as a preventative measure or to deal with problems. Tested for turbochargers. For adding directly to the fuel tank. Perfectly compatible with all conventional diesel and biodiesel fuels. 250 ml is sufficient for up to 75 liters of fuel (dosage 1:300). The effect lasts up to 2,000 km.
Properties LIQUI MOLY Super Diesel Additive 250ml
- Keeps the fuel system clean
- For low-sulfur diesel fuels
- Keeps injection nozzles clean
- Tested for catalytic converters
- Prevents seizing and the injector needles from gumming up
- Boosts the cetane number
- Optimizes engine performance
- Increases the lubricating effect
- Excellent cleanliness
- Prevents the build-up of deposits
- Good corrosion protection
- Guarantees low fuel consumption
- High wear resistance
Technical Data
Base: Additiv-Kombination in Trägerflüssigkeit / additive mixture in the liquid carrier
Color / appearance: hellbraun, Klar / light brown, clear
Density at 15 °C: 0,842 g/cm³
Regulation on Flammable Liquids Class (Germany): A III
Flash point: 63 °C
Pour point: -36 °C
Form: flüssig / liquid
Odor: charakteristisch / characteristic
Areas of Application
Added to diesel fuel for all diesel engines, particularly in modern high-pressure engines in passenger and commercial motor vehicles, tractors, construction machinery, and stationary engines. Ideally suitable for preserving engines when decommissioned for long periods under extreme conditions.
SHELL HELIX
Epoxy Oilserv Limited and Distributor of Shell Lubricants in Nigeria now have synthetic lubricants for sale in Nigeria. Shell Lubricants offer customers peace of mind by providing top-quality lubricants that maintain equipment uptime and keep costs down.
Improved productivity
Reduced oil volumes leading to lower maintenance and fluid costs Reduced downtime Automotive engine Oil Shell Helix Ultra (Advanced Technology for modern engines, a fully synthetic motor oil designed to protect sensitive exhaust gas treatment systems).
Shell Helix HX7 (Synthetic Technology motor oil, twice as effective as removing sludge and for extra responsiveness).
Shell Helix HX5 is a premium multi-grade motor oil, that cleans and protects, reducing engine noise, and preventing sludge build-up.
Shell Helix HX3, is a mono grade motor oil, that removes dirt Deposits, and protects older engine’s Range from industrial Lubricant products.
Shell Engine Oil (Rimula Oils, Shell Gardinia Oils).
Heavy Fuel Engines/Marine (Shell Argina Oils, Alexia Oils).
Natural gas Engines (Shell Mysella Oils).
Hydraulic oils (Shell Tellus Oils).
Shell Gear Oils (Shell Omala Oils).
Shell Compressor Oils (Shell Corena P, Shell COrena s, Shell Corena AP) .
Shell Premium Grease (Gadus s2V etc) Shell Gadus S2 V220AC and Shell Gadus S2 A320 [previously Shell Alvania HD and Shell Rhodina EP(LF), respectively] are extreme-pressure, multi-purpose greases used for industrial and marine applications that require lubrication of plain bearings working under arduous conditions in the presence of water.
Reasons to add Motor Oil
- Engine/motor oil helps in reducing friction. The primary importance of motor oil is to lubricate the engine parts, which are constantly subject to conflict. They tend to reduce friction and wear, reducing maintenance costs drastically.
- Engine/motor oil help in removing impurities. The cleaning ability of motor oils is vital to the health of the engine. When the engine function, there is often a build-up of Microscopic deposits that consist of dust or combustion residue, and in the absence of engine oil, this dirt would clog the engine, thus decreasing its performance as the flow of motor oil continuously carries these impurities to the oil filter, where they are trapped.
- Engine/motor oil acts as a coolant. Yes, this is true because, during the combustion process, heat from combustion and friction between moving parts cause the engine temperatures to rise, but the Motor oil amazingly o traps, transfers, and releases this heat through the lubrication circuit, supplementing the engine coolant, which can only cool certain parts of the engine.
- Engine/motor oil acts as a gap filler.
- Engine/motor oil inhibits rust and corrosion. Engine oil consists of rust and corrosion inhibitors that protect against regular wear and tear.
Where to buy Motor Oil in Nigeria
High-quality motor oil is available in the below-listed location;
GZ Industrial Supplies Apapa
10 Apapa Oshodi Expressway, Coconut Bus stop Opposite Total Jetty,
Apapa, Lagos
Tel. +234 8181069339, +234 7031515985, +234 8060907072
Epoxy Oilserv Nigeria Limited
238 Aba Road, First Artillery Port Harcourt Rivers State
Tel. +234 8053390164 +234 7085193552
Tikweld Welding Supplies and Services
Km 3 Igbo Etche Road, Off Eleme Junction, Rumukwurushi, Port Harcourt Rivers State.
Tel. +2348071993873, +2348071993874
GZ Industrial Supplies Lekki
Suite 10, Olive Plaza by Osapa London Bus Stop,
Lekki, Lagos
Tel. +234 8181069339, +234 8053390169 +234 8060907072
Tikweld Welding Supplies and Services Port Harcourt
238 Aba Road, Onyejieke’s Plaza beside Fidelity Bank,
Rumuogba, Port Harcourt.
Tel. +234 8071993873, +234 8071993874
GZ Industrial Supplies Calabar
30/32 Ndidem Usang Iso Road,
Marian, Calabar.
Tel. +234 8181069339, +234 8053390169 +234 8060907072
GZ Industrial Supplies Ogba
79 Yaya Abatan, by College Road
Ogba, Lagos
Tel. +234 8181069339, +234 8053390169 +234 8060907072
Frequently Asked Questions on Motor Oil
Q1-When should I get my following oil change?
For a new vehicle and you are usually gone 20 minutes or more, ensure to increase the time between your oil changes. However, if your car is older, it is best to stick with the manufacturer’s recommended maintenance schedule.
Q2- Is motor oil the same as engine oil?
Motor oil or engine oil usually confuses users, but they are both the same in the market. It refers to substances with a base oil that’s laced with additives (anti-wear additives, dispersants, and detergents, to name a few).
Q3- What is synthetic oil?
A- They are referred to as oil that has undergone some chemically engineering processes. Compared to the conventional type of oils the molecules of the synthetic oil are usually more unified in shape and possess lesser impurities. This type of oil also has a higher oxidation resistance and performs much better in environments with extremely high and low temperatures than conventional motor oil made from crude.
Q4- What happens when your car runs out of oil?
Whenever your engine runs out of oil, moving parts will begin to rub against each other since they don’t have lubrication. When this happens, the engine will seize up and eventually fail, which causes damage that is extremely difficult to reverse. Always ensure to check your oil level regularly and change your oil often.
Q5- What does oil do in a car?
It is designed to lubricate engine parts, reduce friction, clean, cool and protect the engine.
About Epoxy Oilserv Nigeria Limited
Epoxy Oilserv is a company with international status operating in Nigeria, West Africa, and an office in the United States of America; we have office locations in all significant Nigeria cities, covering the remaining part of Nigeria with our capable distributors; we know the importance of creating value for our stakeholders, we are implementing processes and procedures directly in compliance with ISO 9001:2008, we strive to be the best in all we do, with best intentions to limit emphasis on profit only, but more on value creation, we want to serve you as much as you like us to help you. Our good selection of motor oil, low price, and above all, high quality is why we maintain a top position for the discerning project manager. Finding a wide variety of motor oil has never been more comfortable for us. The Everest and shell lubricants are available at Epoxy Oilserv Nigeria Limited and are suitable for industrial machines, vehicles, and generators. Our motor or engine oil is highly ideal for the smooth running of your car engine.
Conclusion
Ensuring that you have your oil changed by your owner’s manual requirements, it saves you from unforeseen breakdowns and the cost of repair. The engine is one of the vital and expensive parts of your vehicle that should be handled and protected with care to extend its longevity. Moreso, a Timely oil change saves you unwarranted vehicle damage that can lead to changing your car engine.
Contact us for further details and the availability of Motor Oil within the storefront in your location.